Immunoglobulin G, subclasses (1 - 4)-13549

Test info

  
Immunoglobulin G, subclasses (1 - 4)
  
13549
  
LAB13549
  
IGGSUB
  
IgG Subclasses
IgG (1, 2, 3, 4)
  
Quantitation of IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, IgG4, total IgG
  

Study patients with recurrent bacterial infections or allergy

Specimen

  
Serum
  
  
3.0 mL
  
1.8 mL
  

Immediatley following collection, mix sample by gently inverting 5 times

  
  1. Allow sample to clot for a minimum of 30 minutes
  2. Spin within two (2) hours of sample collection
  

Gold serum separator (SST) tube

  
  
  1. Allow sample to clot
  2. Spin within two (2) hours of sample collection
  3. Transfer serum to a Transfer vial/tube with cap - 12mL (LabCorp), labelled as serum
  
  

Refrigerated (preferred)  - 7 days

Frozen - 13 days

Freeze/thaw cycles - stable x 3

Ambient - 3 days

  
  • Gross lipemia
  • Hemolysis

Performance

  
LabCorp Burlington (209601): R-LC
  
Daily
  
3 - 5 days
  

Immunologic

Clinical and Interpretive info

  

See report

  

There are four subtypes, of which IgG(1) and IgG(2) comprise 85% of the total. IgG(1) and IgG(3) fix complement best; IgG(3) is hyperaggregable and effects serum viscosity disproportionately.
IgG antibody responses to certain antigens occur to a greater extent in one type of IgG subclass than another. Therefore, some patients with normal total IgG levels may have problems with pyogenic infections because they do not produce IgG(2) or combinations of IgG(2), IgG(3), and/or IgG(4). Some clinically significant IgG subclass deficiencies occur in patients who have IgA deficiency.


The four subclasses of IgG differ in the constant regions of their heavy chains. A patient may have a normal totalIgG yet still have a significant decrease in one subclass. IgG(1) deficiencies are associated with EBV infections, IgG(2) with sinorespiratory infections and infections with encapsulated bacteria, IgG(3) with sinusitis and otitis media, and IgG(4) with allergies, ataxia telangiectasia, and sinorespiratory infections. See tables in individual subclass listings.

Billing

  
82784
82787 x 4
  
Result 2465-3

Tracking

  
04/08/2019
  
12/31/2023
  
12/31/2023