Natural Killer Function (NK Function)-994

Due to sample stability restrictions, Pathologist review is required before sample is drawn.

Test info

  
Natural Killer Function (NK Function)
  
994
  
LAB994
  
MSO
  
Natural Killer Function
HLH: NK Function
NK Cell Function
Natural Killer Cell Function
  

Restricted to Allina inpatients

Specimen

  
Sodium heparin whole blood
  
  
10 mL
  
5 mL
  
  • Collect Monday – Thursday only
  • Sample must be collected close to transport pick up time (do not collect before noon)
  • Immediately following collection, mix sample thoroughly by gently inverting 8 - 10, times to prevent clotting.
  
  • Transport whole blood in original collection tubes
  • Do not refrigerate or freeze
  
  
  

Ambient (strict) – 28 hours

Specimen must be transported to the Allina Health Central Laboratory, in a STAT bag, on the day of collection. Specimen must arrive at AHL by 2:00 pm to facilitate shipping to the performing laboratory. 

  
  • Frozen, clotted, hemolyzed or centrifuged specimens.
  • Specimens in anticoagulants other than Sodium Heparin.
  • Specimens received greater than 24 hours after collection.

Performance

  
Cincinnati Children’s Hospital (2900800): R-NX
  
4 days
  

Chromium Release

Clinical and Interpretive info

  

Natural Killer (NK) cells are a subset of cytotoxic lymphocytes that have the ability to induce cell death in tumor cells or in virally infected cells. NK cells play a crucial role in the homeostasis of the immune system. They are typically characterized by the expression of CD16 and CD56 on their cell surface.

This assay makes use of the fact that NK cells will lyse the human erythroleukemia cell line, K562, in vitro. K562 cells are loaded with radioactive chromium and incubated with various ratios of a mononuclear cell preparation. Lysis of the K562 targets by NK cells contained in the cell preparation is measured by the amount of chromium released into the supernatant.

Billing

  
86352
86357
  
NK 50:1 82728-7
NK 25:1 82727-9
NK 12:1 82726-1
NK 6:1 82725-3
NK Lytic Unit 34439-0
NK (CD16/56%) 8112-5

Tracking

  
02/18/2023
  
06/10/2024
  
02/18/2023