Qualitative detection of IgG antibodies to SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, to help identify individuals who have been exposed to the virus. Serologic results should not be used as the sole basis to diagnose or exclude recent SARS-CoV-2 infection. This test is recommended in individuals at least 10 days post symptom onset or following exposure to individuals with confirmed COVID-19.
Immediately following collection, mix sample by gently inverting 5 times
Gold serum separator (SST) tube
Immediately follow collection, mix sample by inverting 8 - 10 times to prevent clotting
Red:
Lavender (EDTA):
Dk green Lithium heparin (Li hep), no gel:
Lt green plasma separator (PST):
Transfer vial/tube with cap - 12mL (LabCorp)
Lt green plasma separator (PST)
Ambient (preferred) – 14 days
Refrigerated – 14 days
Frozen – 14 days
Freeze/thaw cycles - Stable x3
Chemiluminescent Immunoassay (CLIA)
Negative (<13.0 AU/mL)
The incubation period for COVID-19 ranges from 5 to 7 days. Current literature suggests that detectable IgG-class antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 develop approximately 8 to 11 days following onset of symptoms. Correlation with epidemiologic risk factors and other clinical and laboratory findings is recommended. A positive serological result is not diagnostic but indicates that an individual has likely been infected with SARS-CoV-2 and produced an immune response to the virus. It is not known at this time whether detectable antibody correlates with immunity. A negative serologic result indicates that an individual has not developed detectable antibodies at the time of testing. While contingent on a variety of factors, this could be due to testing too early in the course of infection, the absence of exposure to the virus, or the lack of adequate immune response, which can be due to conditions or treatments that suppress immune function.